- 词义辨析
dissipate, consume, fritter, squander, waste
这组词都有“浪费”的意思。它们的区别是：
waste指任意地挥霍,通常是花费而不见成果; squander的意思比waste强,强调胡乱花费,含有花光而导致贫困的意思; dissipate指因奢侈而丧失东西,犹如随风撒东西一样,强调将存有的东西用光或几乎用光; fritter常和away连用,指一点一点地花费,或花费在不重要的东西上,含有逐渐用光的意思; consume强调吞食或毁坏,但也可指完全浪费或挥霍掉,用于金钱或财产时,指频繁地减少,偶尔用于时间或精力时,指无益地花费。例如:
The council has been squandering the ratepayers' money.市议会一直在挥霍房地产纳税人的金钱。
He dissipated his large fortune in a few years of heavy spending.他在几年的大肆挥霍中把自己一大笔财产都花光了。
She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.她把所有金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了。
The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物吞没了。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
dis-，分开，散开。-sip，扔，分散。引申词义挥霍，浪费。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- dispelvt.消除（疑虑等）;驱散（云雾等）;驱逐;
- spreadv.开展;伸开;传播;涂;分摊;
- shootv.开枪，射击，发射;打猎;飞驰;剧痛跳窜;迅速地看;拍摄;射，投;玩，打;
- fritter away消磨;
- dissolvevt.使溶解;使（固态物）溶解为液体，使液化;使消失，使消逝，消除;使终止;
- fool away浪费;
- fooln.傻子;弄臣;果泥;
- scatterv.撒播;散开;（使）分散;
- dispersevt.& vi.（使）分散，（使）散开;散播，传布（如知识）;使（光）色散;使粒子分散;
- frittern.油炸馅饼;
- shelln.（贝、卵、坚果等的）壳;外壳;炮弹;（人的）表面性格;
- squanderv.挥霍，浪费;驱散，使散开;浪荡，漂泊;
- wastev.浪费，滥用;白费;错过(机会);
- spread out伸展，延长;分散;铺设;衍;
- break up结束;（使）破碎;放假;（使）散开;
- drive away驱车离开;把…驱开，赶走;祛;
- disintegratevt.使某物碎裂，崩裂;使某物衰微，瓦解，分崩离析;
- throw away扔掉;摒弃;浪费，错过（机会）;
- loosenvt.解开或使松;放宽，放松;使（肠）通畅;
- spendv.花钱;消耗;
- blown.殴打，打击;吹风，一阵风;意外的灾害;吹奏（声）;
- frivol away浪费（时间、金钱等）;
- foolishlyadv.愚蠢地，可笑地;
- 双语例句 更多例句
His discourse on the device in dispute is discreet to dissipate others'suspicion.
为了打消别人的疑虑,他做的关于那个有争议的装置的演说很谨慎.
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Vasodilation and sweating dissipate heat through radiation and conduction from the skin.
血管舒张和出汗通过皮肤的辐射和传导散热.
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Ideally, the cars slide along this wall or crash barrier and dissipate energy and speed.
理想上, 赛车沿着这面墙或者是防撞护栏消散冲击力和速度.
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进口乳胶: 散发清香牛奶味,独特的散热小孔, 有柔软舒适之功效.
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使用消耗高额能量,所以使用次数有限.影子在出现一阵子后或碰到强烈损伤会消失.
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The shock wave counteracts the energy of arc to dissipate in the edge of fixed contact.
在静弧触头边缘存在激波,不利于电弧能量的扩散.
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The southern hemisphere does not have these land traps, and thus their storms primarily dissipate.
南半球没有这些海洋“圈套”, 因而它们构成的大局部风暴要散失.
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You'll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.
你会发现压力在渐渐消逝,你的想法也渐渐明朗了.
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Some form of resonator may be used to dissipate energy in an oscillating feed system.
某些形式的谐振器可用来耗散供应系统内的振荡能量.
词典精选例句
The plunge pool is usually used to dissipate energy under high dam.
高坎下游泄洪常常采用水垫塘消能,挑跌水流可能对塘底产生巨大的冲击.
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Presuming the Three to be vanquished, the Horadrim's unstable fellowship began to dissipate.
可以料想在三大恶魔被击败之后, 赫拉迪姆那不稳固的友谊便开始消散了.
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The release of driving very fast would help dissipate what he knew was a dangerous tension.
他先把汽车开得非常快,然后渐渐减速.
教父部分
The lane lines that separate swimmers are called wave eaters because they dissipate turbulent water.
被称作波浪吞噬者,因为他们使得湍急的水流能够消散.
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More sophisticated pool design has also helped to dissipate wave action.
比较尖端精密的泳池设计也有助于消除波浪的动作.
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Physically you need to be gentle with yourself and take care not to dissipate energy reserves.
身体上,你对自己要温柔一点,保重自己不要浪费保存的精力.
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真正的家庭主妇会用笑声化解他们的挫败感吗?她们受到限制的生活是个笑话 吗 ?
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When the man got vanilla, engine was still too hot for the vapor lock to dissipate.
当这人买香草冰激凌时, 发动机仍然太热不能驱散气阻.
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The hyperthermia may be fatal, and steps should be taken to dissipate heat quickly.
体温过高可能致命, 故必须迅速采取散热措施.
词典精选例句
Will phase cannons dissipate if they travel outside influence of pylon matrix?
如果相位炮离开了水晶的能量提供范围,它们是否消失?
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- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- detail n.细节;信息;特遣队;琐事;详述;v.派遣;指示;
- graph n.图表;
- reporter n.记者;
- atmosphere n.大气，空气;大气层;风格，基调;气氛;
- sword n.剑;刀;
- worthwhile adj.有价值的;令人愉快的;值得花费时间/金钱/精力的;
- non-stop adj.直达的；不在途中停留的;不间断的；不停的;
- plog n.帕洛格（姓氏）;图片博客（photo blog）
- correction n.批改，修改;惩罚;
- people n.人，人类;居民;人民;种族;vt.居住于，布满;使住满人，在…殖民;把动物放养在;
- awful adj.糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;极坏的;adv.非常，极;
- take me away 带我走（歌曲名）;
