- 词义辨析
rear, bring up, grow up, raise
这组词(组)都有“抚养、饲养”的意思。它们的区别在于：
1.raise是非正式用语,英式英语中指“养动植物”,美式英语中指“抚养人”。
2.rear在英式英语中指“抚养人”,在美式英语中指“养动植物”,既指“从小养到大”,也指“教养”,是正式用语。例如:
The mother reared her children wisely.那位母亲很会教养自己的孩子。
We reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
She likes rearing birds.她喜欢养鸟。
He used to rear pigs.他以前养猪。
3.bring up是动词短语,作“抚养”解时无语体之分,侧重于童年时期的“精心教养”。例如:
The woman brought up four children alone .那个妇女独自养育了四个孩子。
He was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.他所受的教养使他相信,金钱是生活中最重要的东西。
4.grow up的意思是“成长”,侧重于“达到成熟阶段”。例如:
This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。
Jane is growing up so fast,I think she's going to be a tall woman.简长得真快,我想她一定能长成一个高挑儿的姑娘。
Stop acting like a child with your bad temper! Do grow up.别耍小孩子脾气了!快成熟点吧。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自古英语raeran，升起，上升，来自Proto-Germanic*risana，上升，举起，来自PIE*rei，上升，举起，词源同rise，raise.引申词义抚养，养育。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
I turned away from the phone to see Lewis pat a waitress on her rear.
我打完电话后转过头，看见刘易斯拍了拍一个女招待的屁股。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Taste buds are concentrated at the tip and rear of the tongue and around its periphery.
味蕾集中于舌尖、舌根和舌头两侧。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Our main force was ordered to circle around and attack the enemy's rear.
我军主力奉命迂回,然后从背后袭击敌人.
《简明英汉词典》
团部命令二连担任先头部队,四连殿后.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
When I pulled out of the space, I nicked the rear bumper of the car in front of me.
我把车从车位开出来时，蹭到了前面那辆车的后保险杠。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.
那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
When they came to decorate the rear bedroom, it was Jemma who had the final say.
他们装修后面的卧室时，是耶马最后说了算。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
To the rear is a large dining room — added on early this century.
后边是一个大餐厅——本世纪早期增建的。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
An old Chinese saying goes, " It takes ten years to grow trees but a hundred years to rear people ".
中国有句古话: “ 十年树木,百年树人. ”
《现代汉英综合大词典》
She was shepherded by her guards up the rear ramp of the aircraft.
她在警卫的护送下上了飞机尾部的舷梯。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- rear window后窗玻璃;
- rear arch背后拱;背拱;
- rear lights尾灯;
- rear light尾灯;
- rear wheel后轮;
- rear up用后腿站立;养大;
- rear projection背景放映，背面投影;
- rear guardn.后卫，殿后;殿军;
- rear endn.后部，臀部;
- rear admiraln.海军少将;
- rear seat后座;
- rear cowl后罩;
- rear door后门；后门板；后车门;
- bring up the rear殿后;断后;
- rear blinkern.转弯指示灯;
- rear axle后桥，后轴;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- mean v.意思是;打算;意味着;意义重大;表明;对…当真;adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;
- install vt.安装;安顿，安置;任命;使…正式就职;
- survey n.调查，勘测;概述;v.审察，测量;进行民意测验;
- pohce POHCE是一个轻奢女包品牌
- you jump i jump 你跳我就跳;你跳我也跳;你跳我跳
- direction n. 方向;趋势;方面;用法说明;
- cinema n.电影院;电影业;
- Burberry n.博柏利;巴宝利雨衣; 网络巴宝莉；博柏利；巴宝丽
- comment v.发表意见;n.议论;评论;解释;批评;写照; 指责
- surrounding adj.周围的，附近的;
- bow n.弓;鞠躬;船头;艏;弓形物;船首;蝴蝶结;琴弓;<美>眼镜脚，眼镜框;<美>（钥匙、剪刀等的）金属环状柄，圆形拎环v.鞠躬，欠身;（使）弯曲;低（头），俯（首）;让步，屈服;用弓拉奏（乐曲）
- jacket n.短上衣，夹克;土豆皮;书籍的护封;文件套，公文夹;
