convince

[kənˈvɪns]
纠错 数据更新时间:2025-02-12 23:48:35
  • 词义辨析

    convince, persuade

    这两个词共同的意思是“说服”。它们的区别是:

    1.persuade是站在说服方的角度的,多用于主动结构,而convince则是站在被说服方的角度的,多用于被动结构。例如:

    I could not persuade her of his death.

    我无法使她相信他已经死了。

    She is still not convinced of his death.

    她还不相信他已经死了。

    2.convince强调“晓之以理”,通过摆事实讲道理的方法使对方“信”“服”,而persuade则方法多样,不仅晓之以理,而且动之以情,如恳求,还可以通过辩论或敦促等方法。例如:

    How can I convince her of its truth?

    我怎样才能说服她相信其中的真相呢?

    She persuades me to take the medicine.

    她劝我把药吃下去。

    3.convince侧重“服”,而persuade不仅表示“服”的结果,也着重“劝”的动作。例如:

    You try and persuade him.

    你试着劝劝他。

    Is he convinced of your innocence?

    他相信你是清白的吗?

    induce,persuade,urge,convince,counsel,coax

    这些动词均有“劝说、劝导、劝诱”之意。

    induce指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

    persuade普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

    urge语气强,指不断地、热情地规劝诱导。

    convince指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

    counsel较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。

    coax指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    con-,强调。-vince,胜利(如Victor胜利者;victory胜利)引申为:战胜,使信服。我战胜了你,是不是你就得服我-信服、确信。

  • 近义词

  • convertv.(使)转变;改造;换算;(使)改变信仰;使…迷上;
  • makevt. 做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生;
  • urgev.敦促,催促;推,拉;驱赶;强烈要求;
  • movev.移动;改变;进步;采取行动;搬家;调动;走棋;转移话题;动摇;促使;感动;提议;
  • persuadev.劝说;使信服;
  • coaxvt.哄;用好话劝诱;哄骗;轻轻地弄好;
  • win over赢得…的支持[赞同];争取;胜诉;收揽;
  • promisev.许诺;答应给予;预示;
  • swayvi.摇摆;歪,倾斜;改变;
  • pledgen.保证,誓言;[法]抵押权;公约;(表示友谊的)干杯;
  • prevailv.流行,盛行;被接受,战胜;说服,劝说;
  • inducevt.引诱;引起;劝说;用人工方法引(产);
  • assurev.使确信;查明;人寿保险;
  • guaranteev.担保;提供(产品)保修单;确保;承诺对…负法律责任;
  • influencen.势力;影响;有影响的人/事物;
  • talk into说服(某人)做(某事);
  • provev.原来是;证实;证明;
  • counseln.忠告;律师;
  • make certain弄清楚;
  • satisfyv.(使)满意,满足;达到;使信服;
  • certainadj.肯定的;无疑的;轻微的;某个,某些,某位;
  • 知识拓展

    单词扩展

    onvict vt.宣判…有罪;n.囚犯;罪犯

1、

Linger: Amanda! You were supposed to convince Aduh to vote.

玲儿: 亚曼达! 你本该要说服阿德去投票的.

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2、

This will not only convince your superiors, also help you rejigger your thought processes.

这个方法不仅能够使你的老板确信你能行, 也对帮助你重新整理自己的思路有很大的帮助.

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3、

It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince Mike.

我显然没有能够说服迈克。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

4、

It is difficult to convince him : he is as obstinate as a mule.

(他倔强得象一头骡子,很难说服他.)这里用amule(骡子)比喻顽固的人.

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5、

Charon now has to convince the mail server that you are who you say you are.

现在,Charon就必须要让邮件服务确信你是你所说的那个人.

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6、

Because if I did not convince you, you would have posted. You would have posted scam.

因为如果不相信你蒙在鼓里的话, 我会害怕你把我想要诈骗的事给捅出去!

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7、

Orson Welles managed to convince many Americans that they were being invaded by Martians.

奥森·韦尔斯使得许多美国人相信他们正遭到火星人的入侵。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

8、

All it took was a word here, a word there, to convince him that he was a nothing.

所要做的是处处提醒他,使他相信自己并非什么大人物.

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

9、

How can you convince them to accept him?

你怎么能说服他们接受他 吗 ?

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10、

Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out can we convince people.

摆事实、讲道理,才能让人服气.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

How can you convince me to play your game?

你如何说服我去玩你们的游戏?

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12、

I could not convince him of his mistake.

我无法使他认识自己的错误.

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13、

CONVINCE We are convinced that Anne went by train rather than by plane.

我们相信安妮是坐火车去的,不是坐飞机.

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14、

It requires a lot of talking to convince him.

要说服他很费口舌.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

15、

You have to convince others and your whole life will remain always indecisive.

你必须使其他人信服,你的整个生活将一直是不定的.

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16、

I'm not going to believe it myself, never mind convince anyone else.

我自己都不会相信,更别提说服别人了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

17、

They argue heatedly, but neither could convince the other.

他们争论得很激烈, 但是谁也说服不了谁.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

Smith tries to convince them that he can hack it as a police chief.

史密斯试图让他们相信,作为警长自己能应付得了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

19、

It's hopeless trying to convince her.

想说服她简直是徒劳。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

The government has to convince voters it is proceeding coherently toward its goals.

政府必须让选民相信自己正在一如既往地向着目标推进。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

21、

There is no way anything would ever happen between us, and believe me I've tried to convince myself otherwise.

相信我,我已经努力试图说服自己我们之间存有希望,但我们真的是绝对不可能的。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

22、

Only by reasoning can we convince people completely.

只有以理服人,才能使人心悦诚服.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

She apparently took pains to convince him that she had adopted the right system.

她显然竭力使他相信她采取了一套正确的办法.

词典精选例句

24、

You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.

你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

We were able to convince the students of the need for wider reading.

我们能让学生们认识到广泛的阅读的必要性.

《简明英汉词典》

26、

Neither of them could convince the other.

他们俩谁也说不服谁.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

27、

But he now has to convince sceptics that he has a serious plan.

但是他现在得让怀疑者相信他有一个严肃的计划。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28、

I have given over trying to convince him.

我已经不再试图说服他了.

《简明英汉词典》

29、

He tried to convince me of his innocence.

他试图使我相信他是清白的.

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